The Democratic Party has filed a lawsuit against the Trump administration over new election system changes, claiming they threaten voter rights
[dropcap]T[/dropcap]he Democratic Party has launched a legal challenge against the Trump administration’s recent attempt to overhaul the U.S. election system.
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The lawsuit, filed on Monday, seeks to block an executive order issued by President Donald Trump that imposes significant changes to voting procedures.
Among the most contentious provisions of the order are requirements for proof of citizenship when registering to vote and a ban on counting mail-in ballots that arrive after election day.
The lawsuit, filed in Washington, was brought by the Democratic National Committee (DNC), Senate Minority Leader Chuck Schumer, House Minority Leader Hakeem Jeffries, and other Democratic leaders.
It argues that the president is overstepping his authority by attempting to alter the fundamental rules of the American election process.
“The President does not get to dictate the rules of our elections,” the lawsuit states. “The Executive Order seeks to impose radical changes on how Americans register to vote, cast a ballot, and participate in our democracy—all of which threaten to disenfranchise lawful voters and none of which is legal.”
The executive order, signed by President Trump on March 25, 2025, is titled “Preserving and Protecting the Integrity of American Elections.”
In his statement following the signing, Trump described the measure as “the farthest-reaching executive action taken” to ensure the security of U.S. elections.
However, Trump’s assertions about election security have been controversial. He has repeatedly raised unsubstantiated claims of widespread election fraud, particularly regarding absentee voting, which has led to criticism from both legal scholars and advocacy groups.
Critics argue that the changes outlined in the executive order could disenfranchise millions of American voters, particularly those who rely on mail-in ballots.
The new directive prohibits the counting of mail-in ballots that arrive after election day, a move that some argue could prevent legitimate votes from being counted, especially in states where mail-in voting is a critical part of the electoral process.
Legal scholars have quickly denounced the order, calling it an overreach of presidential power that threatens the integrity of the U.S. electoral system.
They argue that it is not within the president’s authority to unilaterally impose such restrictions on voting, especially when they could limit access to the ballot box for millions of eligible voters.
“This is an unlawful action that threatens to uproot our tried-and-tested election systems and silence potentially millions of Americans,” said Danielle Lang, a legal expert with the Campaign Legal Center, which has also filed a separate lawsuit against the executive order.
“It is simply not within the president’s authority to set election rules by executive decree, especially when they would restrict access to voting in this way.”
In addition to the legal challenges, advocacy groups, including the Campaign Legal Center and the State Democracy Defenders Fund, have expressed their concerns that the order could disproportionately affect communities that rely heavily on mail-in voting.
These communities, including racial and ethnic minorities, seniors, and people with disabilities, may find it more difficult to meet the new requirements for voter registration and mail-in ballot submission.
The legal battle over the executive order is expected to continue as both sides of the dispute prepare to argue their case in court.
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The outcome of the case could have significant implications for how elections are conducted in the United States in the coming years, particularly with the 2024 presidential election looming.

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