The city of Bulawayo is grappling with a severe HIV crisis, as shocking new statistics reveal that 90% of women tested for HIV in June were found to be positive.
The Bulawayo City Council (BCC) reported that out of 2,984 women tested, a staggering 2,641 received the devastating news that they were HIV positive, underscoring the growing severity of the pandemic in the Matabeleland region.
The National Aids Council (NAC) has expressed deep concern over the rapid rise in HIV cases throughout Matabeleland, with Bulawayo experiencing an unprecedented spike. Douglas Moyo, the NAC Bulawayo programs officer, attributed the alarming increase to the high mobility of the region’s population. Many residents frequently travel to neighboring countries, particularly South Africa, for work and unknowingly bring the virus back with them when they return.
“The high mobility of people in the provinces is causing the influx. There is a high number of people who work across the country’s border. These people leave to work and come back to visit their families,” Moyo explained. He also noted that the separation of spouses due to work-related travel is significantly contributing to the spread of HIV, warning that the rest of the country should not be complacent about the risks.
In response to the escalating crisis, the BCC has intensified its efforts to provide crucial health services across the city. Clinics are now offering expanded support, including cervical and breast cancer screenings, family planning services, and post-exposure prophylaxis for survivors of sexual and gender-based violence. In a bid to ensure inclusivity, nurses and counselors have also been trained in sign language.
The BCC’s recent agenda on sexual and reproductive health revealed particularly concerning figures: of 243 women aged 16 to 24 who were tested, 195 were found to be HIV positive. Among women aged 25 to 49, 2,115 out of 2,172 tested positive. Even in the older age group of 50 and above, 331 out of 569 women received positive results.
To combat this crisis, the council has conducted six outreach programs, screening 190 women, with three testing positive for VIAC (Visual Inspection with Acetic Acid and Camera). Under the leadership of Mayor David Coltart, the council’s gender structure is actively monitoring and addressing gender-related issues as part of its efforts to curb the spread of HIV.
Authorities are urging the public to remain vigilant and proactive in their approach to HIV prevention and treatment as the situation in Bulawayo remains critical.
Oreoluwa is an accountant and a brand writer with a flair for journalism.