Lagos warns against illegal chieftaincy titles, citing the Obas and Chiefs Law and threatening arrest and prosecution of violators

The Lagos State Government has warned residents against assuming chieftaincy titles without official approval, declaring that violators will face arrest and prosecution under the Obas and Chiefs Law of Lagos State 2015.

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The warning was contained in a public statement signed by the Commissioner for Local Government, Chieftaincy Affairs and Rural Development, Mr Bolaji Kayode Robert, who described the rise of self proclaimed traditional rulers as an unhealthy development causing tension, confusion, and needless crises.

Bolaji Kayode Robert said the use of titles and appellations equivalent to Oba, His Royal Majesty, or His Royal Highness without government recognition is illegal and undermines the traditional institution in the state.

The statement explained that the Governor, acting through the Ministry of Local Government, Chieftaincy Affairs and Rural Development, remains the only authority empowered to approve chieftaincy titles in Lagos State.

Relevant provisions of the 2015 law, including Sections 15, 16, 17, 18, and 20, outline the procedures for filling vacancies and granting such titles.

Bolaji Kayode Robert added that Section 21, Paragraphs 2(a–d), and Section 23, Paragraphs (a) and (b), prohibit the use of royal paraphernalia such as beaded crowns, beaded shoes, staffs, and horse whisks by individuals not officially recognised by the government.

The government stated that any chieftaincy title conferred without the Governor’s approval is null and void, warning that offenders risk up to two years imprisonment as prescribed by law.

Residents currently holding unauthorised titles were urged to desist immediately, while members of the public were encouraged to report cases of illegal conferment to the ministry or security agencies for prompt action.

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Bolaji Kayode Robert said the directive is aimed at protecting the sanctity and integrity of the traditional institution in Lagos State and preserving cultural heritage from disrepute.